Niger State, The Power State, is the largest state in Nigeria by land area and lies in the North Central zone. Home to three of the country’s great hydroelectric dams at Kainji, Shiroro and Jebba, which generate much of the nation’s electricity, and to the historic Nupe kingdom around Bida, Niger combines vast size with strategic importance.
This complete guide brings together everything you need to know about Niger State in one place: the full postal (zip) code for every local government area, the codes for its major towns, and an in-depth profile covering the capital, government, economy, infrastructure, education, culture, tourism and climate.
Before we get to the codes themselves, it helps to understand what they are. In Nigeria, what many people casually call a “zip code” is officially known as a postal code. These are the six digit numbers managed by the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) that identify a specific area for the sorting and delivery of mail. Whether you are sending a parcel, filling out an online form, registering for a service or verifying an address, using the correct postal code for your location keeps everything accurate and reliable.
Niger Zip Code
The postal (zip) codes of Niger State range from 910002 to 923107. It has 25 local government areas, each with its own code, and the capital Minna falls under 920001 to 920103. Because Niger State is large and every district can have its own code, no single number covers the whole state.
This is why it is always best to confirm the exact code for your specific location rather than relying on one general figure. The tables further down this page list the code for every local government area and for the major towns, so you can find the one that matches your address.
How Postal Codes Work in Niger
Nigeria’s postal code system uses six digits, and the numbers are not random. The opening digits point to a broad postal zone and district, while the remaining digits narrow the location down to a specific delivery area. In Niger State, the codes are grouped around the capital Minna and spread outward across the local government areas and towns.
For everyday use you rarely need to memorise these codes. What matters is knowing where to look them up and making sure you use the code for your exact district, since a parcel addressed with the wrong postal code can be delayed or misrouted.
As a simple example, a letter or package addressed to the capital, Minna, would carry a code in the 920001 to 920103 range, while an address in one of the more distant local government areas would use a completely different code. The tables below list the ranges recorded against each local government area and major town, which will get you to the right part of the numbering. They are a starting point rather than the last word: the code that matters for an official form is the one used by the post office that actually delivers to the address.
Full List of Niger State LGA Postal Codes
Below is the complete list of all 25 local government areas in Niger State and their postal (zip) codes.
How to read this table. NIPOST assigns postal codes to post office delivery districts, not to local government areas, and the two do not line up neatly. One delivery district often serves parts of several LGAs, which is why neighbouring areas here can share the same range — that is the system working as designed, not an error. Treat a range as the codes covering that area, not as a code issued exclusively to it. Where a code has to be exact, confirm it with the post office that delivers to the address before you submit anything.
Local Government Area (LGA)
Postal Code Range Serving This Area
Agaie
911104
Agwara
923107
Bida
912101
Borgu
912105
Bosso
920102
Chanchaga
920101
Edati
913105
Gbako
912102
Gurara
910102
Katcha
912106
Kontagora
910002
Lapai
911101
Lavun
913101
Magama
923105
Mariga
912104
Mashegu
923102
Mokwa
913103
Munya
921102
Paikoro
920103
Rafi
922101
Rijau
923104
Shiroro
921001
Suleja
900105
Tafa
920104
Wushishi
922102
Postal Codes of Major Towns in Niger
These are some of the most searched towns and areas and their postal codes.
Major Town
Postal Code Range Serving This Area
Minna
920001
Bida
912101
Kontagora
910002
Suleja
900105
New Bussa (Borgu)
912105
Lapai
911101
Major Cities and Towns in Niger State
Minna, the capital, is the largest city and the administrative and commercial centre of the state, a growing hub in the centre of the vast territory.
Bida is the historic seat of the Etsu Nupe and the heart of the Nupe kingdom, famous for its brass and glass crafts and its rich traditions, while Kontagora, in the north-west, is an old emirate town serving a large agricultural region. Suleja, close to Abuja, is a fast-growing commercial town, and New Bussa, near the Kainji Dam, is an important centre in the west. Together these towns, spread across the largest state in the country, make up the fabric of The Power State.
Minna: The Capital of Niger State
Minna, the capital of Niger State, is a growing city in the centre of the state, serving as its administrative and commercial hub. It hosts the state secretariat, the Governor’s office and major institutions, including the Federal University of Technology, Minna.
The city sits amid the rocky, open country of the state and has grown steadily as a centre of government, education and trade. It is well connected by road and rail and lies within reach of the Federal Capital Territory to the east.
Minna is known as the home town of two former Nigerian heads of state, giving it a certain prominence in the nation’s political history, and it anchors a vast state stretching far to the north and west.
As the heart of The Power State, Minna combines its role as the seat of government with its position as a centre serving one of the largest and most strategically important states in the country.
Overview and History of Niger State
Niger State was created in 1976 from the former North Western State. It lies in the North Central zone and is divided into 25 Local Government Areas. It is the largest state in Nigeria by land area, stretching across a vast expanse of savannah, rivers and rocky country.
The state takes its name from the River Niger, which flows along and through its territory and, dammed at several points, gives the state its identity as The Power State. Its great size takes in a variety of landscapes and communities.
Niger is home principally to the Nupe, whose historic kingdom is centred on Bida, along with the Gwari (Gbagyi), the Hausa and other groups, each with its own language and traditions, giving the state a diverse character.
This combination of vast size, great rivers harnessed for power, and the historic Nupe kingdom gives Niger a distinctive and important place among the states of the North Central zone.
Government and Administration
Niger State is governed by Mohammed Umaru Bago, who serves as the state’s chief executive from Minna and administers public services across all 25 Local Government Areas, working alongside the elected State House of Assembly and the judiciary.
The administration’s priorities include agriculture, infrastructure, security and harnessing the state’s power, water and land resources for development.
Promoting large-scale agriculture, developing the capital and improving services across the vast and sometimes remote territory are consistent themes of government policy.
Economy of Niger State
Niger’s economy is built on agriculture and power. As the largest state by area, it has enormous expanses of farmland, producing rice, yam, guinea corn, millet, groundnuts and many other crops, and it is one of the country’s important food-producing states.
Above all, the state is home to three of Nigeria’s major hydroelectric dams, at Kainji, Shiroro and Jebba, which together generate a large share of the nation’s electricity and give the state its title as The Power State.
Fishing thrives on the great reservoirs and rivers, the Nupe crafts of Bida add a traditional industry, and trade flows through commercial towns such as Suleja near Abuja, giving the economy several strands.
This blend of extensive agriculture, national power generation, fishing and crafts gives Niger a distinctive economy rooted in its vast land and its great rivers.
Infrastructure and Transport
Niger is connected by road and rail, with Minna standing as a junction on the railway and the roads linking the north and the centre of the country. The state’s proximity to Abuja, especially around Suleja, ties it closely to the capital.
The great dams at Kainji, Shiroro and Jebba are major infrastructure in their own right, generating power for the nation, while roads connect Minna to Bida, Kontagora and the far-flung towns of the large state.
Given the sheer size of the state, extending and maintaining roads and services to remote communities remains a significant and continuing priority for the government.
Education and Institutions
Niger is home to the Federal University of Technology, Minna, one of the country’s leading technology universities, along with Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University at Lapai, the Niger State Polytechnic and a number of colleges.
These institutions provide opportunities for young people across the vast state and contribute to its economy and development, particularly in technology, agriculture and education.
Culture and People
Niger’s culture is led by the Nupe, whose historic kingdom around Bida is famous for its elaborate crafts, including brasswork, glass beads and traditional weaving, and for the colourful court of the Etsu Nupe. The Gwari, Hausa and other peoples add further richness.
Festivals, durbars and the crafts of the Nupe and other communities remain central to local identity, and the Bida brass and glass industries are renowned across the country.
This combination of the rich Nupe heritage, the traditions of the Gwari and Hausa communities, and the colourful festivals of the emirates gives Niger a distinctive and vibrant cultural life across its vast territory.
Tourism and Landmarks
Niger offers some of the most striking attractions in the country. The Gurara Falls, a broad and beautiful waterfall on the Gurara River, and the vast Kainji Lake, formed by the great dam, are among the most impressive natural sites.
The Kainji Lake National Park, one of Nigeria’s major national parks, offers wildlife including lions, antelopes and elephants, while Zuma Rock, the great monolith near Suleja, is one of the most recognisable landmarks in the country.
The historic town of Bida, with its brass and glass crafts and the court of the Etsu Nupe, and the many dams and reservoirs of the state add cultural and scenic appeal.
Together, this combination of waterfalls, lakes, a great national park, iconic rocks and rich crafts gives Niger one of the more varied tourism offerings in the North Central zone.
Climate
Niger has a tropical climate with a rainy season from around April to October and a dry season, including the harmattan, for the rest of the year. Its position in the transition between the forest and the far north gives much of the state a savannah character.
The reliable rains of the wet season, together with the great rivers and reservoirs, support the extensive farming and fishing that sustain communities across the vast state.
Quick Facts About Niger State
Capital: Minna
Geopolitical Zone: North Central
Postal Code Range: 910002 to 923107
Number of Local government areas: 25
Governor: Mohammed Umaru Bago
Created: 1976
Also Known As: The Power State
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the zip code for Niger State?
Niger State postal codes range from 910002 to 923107. Each local government area and district has its own specific six digit code, so use the tables above to find the exact one for your area.
What is the postal code for Minna?
Minna, the capital, falls under the 920001 to 920103 range.
How many local government areas are in Niger State?
There are 25 local government areas in Niger State.
Who is the current governor of Niger State?
The Governor of Niger State is Mohammed Umaru Bago.
What is the capital of Niger State?
The capital of Niger State is Minna.
Does every area in Niger have its own postal code?
Yes. NIPOST assigns six digit codes down to district and street level, which is why a single state wide number is not enough for accurate delivery.
What geopolitical zone is Niger State in?
Niger State is located in the North Central geopolitical zone of Nigeria.
When was Niger State created?
Niger State was created in 1976, and it is today divided into 25 local government areas.
What is Niger State also known as?
Niger State is also known as the The Power State, a name that reflects its identity and heritage.
What is the postal code range for Niger State?
The postal codes of Niger State run from 910002 to 923107, covering all 25 of its local government areas and the towns within them.
Do I need a postal code to send mail within Niger State?
Using the correct postal code helps ensure that mail, parcels and deliveries reach the right district within Niger State quickly and accurately, and many online forms and delivery services now ask for it.
Summary
In summary, Niger State is served by postal codes ranging from 910002 to 923107, spread across its 25 local government areas and its many towns, with the capital Minna falling under the 920001 to 920103 range. The tables on this page give the specific code for every local government area and major town, making it easy to find the exact one you need.
How to confirm these postal codes
Nigerian postal codes are administered by the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST), which assigns a six-digit code to each delivery area. Codes are occasionally revised when local government areas are created, renamed, or reorganised, and a single town can fall under more than one code depending on the delivery district. The codes on this page are compiled from NIPOST listings and state administrative records. If you are addressing official mail or completing a form where the code must be exact, confirm it on the NIPOST website or at your nearest post office.
